Química em cena: uma proposta para formação inicial de professores de química
In educational observed difficulty in train teachers to meet the medium and higher education needs, and one reason for this is the different experiences in the training of educators in relation to those found in the classroom. So often arise criticisms related to relevance and efficiency of degre...
Na minha lista:
Autor principal: | |
---|---|
Outros Autores: | |
Formato: | doctoralThesis |
Idioma: | por |
Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
|
Assuntos: | |
Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/20380 |
Tags: |
Adicionar Tag
Sem tags, seja o primeiro a adicionar uma tag!
|
Resumo: | In educational observed difficulty in train teachers to meet the medium and
higher education needs, and one reason for this is the different experiences in the
training of educators in relation to those found in the classroom. So often arise
criticisms related to relevance and efficiency of degree courses, as regards the
performance of its natural mission, which weakens the teacher training. Thus,
improving the quality of education is very dependent on the initiatives of teachers,
creating teaching alternatives to strengthen their performance in school. From this
reflection, it is concluded that teacher training needs new educational proposals that
qualify, and so can promote the formation of his students more adequately. Among the
educational proposals as alternatives to initial teacher training may use the scientific
theater (TC). Considering this possibility, this work has been proposed as investigate
and discuss the influence of TC combined with experimentation in the initial training of
future teachers in Chemistry who participate in the Groups Fanatics chemistry Theatre
(UERN) and Chemistry on Stage (UFRN). Therefore, there was, in a first stage,
theatrical essays based on the theater of the oppressed, and written dramaturgical
scripts, a collaborative proposal. To incorporate experimentation in chemistry to theater
rehearsals, there was a systematic literature search and after content analysis, were
selected categories, materials and reagents easily accessible, easy procedures and
implementation with low risk of accidents and easy care chemical waste. In the second
part we identified: a) the beliefs of student teachers in the use of TC ally trial for initial
training of chemistry teachers; b) the influence of TC ally to trial on learning of
chemical concepts of high school students who attended the shows; c) the reasons for
using or not TC ally to trial by chemistry teachers who participated in the TC group and
currently work in the classroom. In this study, questionnaires and interviews were used,
compounds, respectively, by a Likert scale and open questions. Quantitative data were
analyzed by classical statistics the media, using as centrality measures the average, the
concordance argument and the average deviation. Qualitative data were discussed
according to content analysis, with categories that emerged from reading the answers.
These analyzes concluded that the licensees have a positive view on the use of scientific
theater for disclosure of the chemical for use in the learning of chemical concepts,
pedagogical and disciplinary knowledge, and to form promotion strategy for research
and extension at the University. They credit improvements in their initial training on the
use of scientific theater combined with experimentation. The TC provides motivation
for the construction of conceptual thinking in an informal way of chemical
communication, allowing the student to expand their knowledge, not only favoring the
phenomenological approach, but also the construction of chemical knowledge and the
internalization of scientific concepts. |
---|