Acompanhamento do crescimento e desenvolvimento da criança: a participação das mães da área rural
The accompaniment of growth and development is the central thrust of child care in primary health care in order to contribute to the reduction of infant morbidity and mortality and promote healthy development. Despite its importance, the family health unit located in rural Parazinhocounty experie...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Lenguaje: | por |
| Publicado: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Acceso en línea: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/19962 |
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| Sumario: | The accompaniment of growth and development is the central thrust of child care in primary
health care in order to contribute to the reduction of infant morbidity and mortality and
promote healthy development. Despite its importance, the family health unit located in rural
Parazinhocounty experiences the problem of frequent absences of children to follow-up
consultations. Thus, this study aims to analyze the participation of mothers in the
accompaniment of growth and development of children in the Family Health Strategy. This is
an exploratory, descriptive study with a qualitative approach with the method action research,
developed with mothers who are part of the monitoring of the growth and development of
children in the rural area of the municipality of Parazinho/RN from May to October 2014.
Data collection was performed using the focus group techniques, participant observation and
individual interviews. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis of categorization. The
study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee, under the opinion embodied 617,559
and CAAE 28598014.7.0000.5537. In step situation analysis, were conducted two focus
groups, attended by a total of 14 mothers of different rural locations. From the speeches, one
realizes that they have a satisfactory understanding of the monitoring of the growth and
development of the childwas a learning moment. The nurse was mentioned as key
professional that actionof accompaniment. The main reason that mothers to abandon
consultations is access to health services, due to the distance from their homes to the basic
unit, the shortage of public transport for the movement of users and delay between the service
and the back home. As a strategy to try to tackle these problems, at the suggestion of their
mothers was created Monitoring of Growth and Development Itinerant, where the FHS team
moved to rural locations, performing activities related to children's health. Mothers who
participated in the action approved the initiative as improving access and care of health needs,
despite indicate dissatisfaction as the poor infrastructure and little privacy in consultations.
Therefore, it is concluded that, despite the difficulties encountered often for lack of
management support and involvement of some professionals, the monitoring of growth and
development itinerant proved to be an important tool in solving the problem of access to
services oriented to the health of child, in addition to functioning as a space for the realization
of health education, becoming, since then, an activity inherent in family health team schedule. |
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