Lacan, Gödel, a ciência e a verdade
Jaques Lacan, the thinker who proposes a return to the fundamentals of psychoanalysis in Freud states that the math would face as a privileged way of transmission of knowledge by the science. Although he was a follower of the mathematization of nature as the foundation of modern science, for him...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | por |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/19707 |
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| Resumo: | Jaques Lacan, the thinker who proposes a return to the fundamentals of
psychoanalysis in Freud states that the math would face as a privileged way of
transmission of knowledge by the science. Although he was a follower of the
mathematization of nature as the foundation of modern science, for him this
principle does not imply eliminating the subject that produces it. That would be
equivalent to saying that there can not be a language, whatever, even the math,
that may "erases" the subject assumption in science. In the text The science
and the truth we will try to introduce the idea, not so simple, by the way, the
truth as the cause. Citing the framework of the causes in Aristotle, Lacan will
speak of a homology between the truth as formal cause, in the case of science,
and the truth as material cause, on the side of psychoanalysis. Among its aims
with this text, he wants to establish that the unconscious of the subject would be
none other than the subject of science. The famous incompleteness theorems
of logical-mathematical Kurt Gödel enter here as a chapter of this issue.
Recognized as true watershed, these theorems have to be remembered as
revealing even outside the mathematical environment, and Lacan himself is not
indifferent to this. He makes mention of Gödel's name and draws some
observations apparently modest support for his own theory. Since some
technical sophisticated knowledges awaits the reader who intends understand
this supposed corroboration that Gödel provides to psychoanalysis, introduce
the student of Lacan in the use he makes of the incompleteness theorems is the
objective of this work. In The science and the truth, which fits us to locate the
name of Gödel, one must question how seize such an idea without incurring the
extrapolation and abuse of mathematical knowledge, almost trivial in this case.
Thus, this paper aims to introduce the reader to the reasoning behind the
theorems of Gödel, acquaint him about the Lacan’s mathematical claims, and
indicate how to proceed using this implicit math in the text The science and the
truth. |
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