Desenvolvimento regional: um debate sobre as políticas industriais no Rio Grande do Norte
The discussion of economic development emphasizes the emergence of a gradual change of economic structure, which would rise from an agrarian to the industrial stage, and later with a predominant tertiary sector. However, the high Brazilian regional inequality resulted in the coexistence of modern...
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Formato: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/19563 |
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Resumo: | The discussion of economic development emphasizes the emergence of a gradual change of
economic structure, which would rise from an agrarian to the industrial stage, and later with a
predominant tertiary sector. However, the high Brazilian regional inequality resulted in the
coexistence of modern spaces and other arrears. Such disparities are visible not only in
economics, but spatial, social and environmental. Although Brazil has gone through changes
in the production structure and the location of these activities, space - territorial disparities
manifest themselves in a high level of regional heterogeneity. In this context, the Northeast
emerged as a region that has historically been characterized by socioeconomic backwardness
and the presence of the worst indicators of inequality. The presence of these indicators
showing the socioeconomic backwardness of the other fronts region contributes to the priority
of action aimed at reverting this regional disparity public policy. The historical account of the
development policies of regional studies shows that the state played a pivotal role in ensuring
regional planning. Besides the creation of development agencies such as the Northeast
Sudene, tax and financial incentives have been widely used strategies in the region to foster
greater national integration. However, the use of incentives is much discussed in view of the
possible advantages and disadvantages brought by its use. Thus, this study aims to build a
theoretical framework tool for building effective public policies for industrialization in the
Northeast, specifically in Rio Grande do Norte. |
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