Condições de trabalho e terceiro setor: implicações contemporâneas para o serviço social
In the contemporaneity, due to the implementation of the neoliberal project in which one verifies the withdrawal of the State in regard to the development of social policies, it is observed a new way of responding to the multifaceted expressions of the social issue, which is the emergence and exp...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | por |
| Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/19457 |
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| Resumo: | In the contemporaneity, due to the implementation of the neoliberal project in which one
verifies the withdrawal of the State in regard to the development of social policies, it is
observed a new way of responding to the multifaceted expressions of the social issue, which
is the emergence and expansion of a supposed "third sector" in society. Thus, the productive
restructuring process has led to the deterioration of labor relations, as well as a super
exploration of human labor power, also triggering structural unemployment. By being
delineated in classist interests, the emergence of the "third sector" brings contradictory aspects
to the society, one of these being the very concept of "third sector", more ideological than
real. By seeking to answer the expressions of the social issue, demands the intervention of
social workers in the institutions that "composes it". This way, arises the interest in
researching what are the current conditions and labor relations of the social workers who
work in the institutions of the "third sector" in Mossoró-RN. Therefore, this study is
constituted by a survey for the conclusion of a Master's degree in Social Service at the
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Therefore, it was listed out as general
objective to identify and analyze the conditions and labor relations of the social workers
entered in the institutions of the "third sector" in Mossoró-RN. And by specific objectives: to
map the institutions that are part of the "third sector" in the city of Mossoró, which have
social workers on its professional staff, in order to profile the same; and, analyze the main
challenges presented to the work of the social worker in these institutions. We used the
bibliographic and documental research to enlighten the knowledge of the topic approached
and the development of the field research, in which for the analysis of the data obtained,
through field research, it was used the quantitative and qualitative approach. The search
results confirmed that half of the institutions was identified as philanthropics, and most of
them are funded by the federal government and that such organizations develop activities in
several areas, particularly health and welfare. Concerning the conditions and labor relations,
was highlighted the fact that half of the professionals insert themselves within the institutions
by appointment; regarding the salary, 57.1% of employees receive between 3 and 4 minimum
wages, which is considered relatively low. Was satisfactory the analysis related to the labor
rights, because almost all offer a formal contract, which ensures, in great measure, the
effectuation of such rights. Now with regard to the workload, 5 of 6 institutions implemented
the Law Nº. 12.317/2010 ensuring 30 hours a week for social workers. However, it were cited
many challenges relating the reality of the "third sector" to the conditions and labor relations,
among them stands out: the delay of salary and non-salary adjustment; the realization of
activities that do not relate to professionals, functions and duties; the development of many
activities by a single professional. Two important data are the not incentive to a postgraduate
and the charging of the fulfillment of the goals for the professional productivity. Here, it is
worth to reflect that, although this study presents elements that provide to identify some
aspects of labor relations and conditions of social workers in the "third sector" in Mossoró-
RN, as well as some challenges that permeate this space of professional insertion, is meant
that there is much to be unveiled, and other studies can later do so in an attempt to a better
understanding of the complexity of processes that permeate the "third sector" |
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