Um estudo sobre o perfil sexual e reprodutivo das adolescentes de um serviço de referência no município de Natal/RN
Adolescence is seen as a phase of life marked by a series of physical and behavioral changes, which leads to certain risk situations, such as early sexual activity, pregnancy and the occurrence of sexually transmitted diseases. Based on this statement, this research aimed generally: meet the sexu...
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Formato: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/19450 |
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Resumo: | Adolescence is seen as a phase of life marked by a series of physical
and behavioral changes, which leads to certain risk situations, such as early sexual
activity, pregnancy and the occurrence of sexually transmitted diseases. Based on
this statement, this research aimed generally: meet the sexual and reproductive
adolescents of a reference service in Natal profile. Specifically describe the socioeconomic,
sexual and reproductive individual and family characteristics of the
population in question, but also verify possible association between pregnancy and
age of onset of sexual activity with the socioeconomic aspects. The sectional study
conducted in the database from the records of 463 adolescents seeking care in a
referral center in Sexual and Reproductive Health in the period March 2011 to June
2012. The data collected were subjected to analysis by Excel 2007 and Statistical
Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) 17.0. For data analysis, descriptive statistics,
with absolute numbers and percentages was used, and its presentation by means of
distribution and frequency tables. Results showed that the parents of these
adolescents (65.7% - father; 57.8% - mother), had primary education; family income
less than two minimum wages (66.2%); any type of chemical dependency in the
family (33.5%) and presence of domestic violence (20.6%). A higher probability of
pregnancy was verified when the mother had only primary education (26.3%),
persons other than the father or mother contributed to family income (33.3%) and
(26%) when there was substance abuse in the family early onset of sexual activity
was observed when the mother had primary education (57.3%), persons other than
the father or mother contributed to family income (63.1%) and the use of drugs /
alcohol as a problem family (67.6%). It was concluded that such vulnerabilities
appear as a reflection of the low social status of these young people, aggravated by
emotional inheritance that is offered to every individual from birth. These findings
may perhaps, support public health surveillance policies for adolescents in several
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