Quilombolas e desenvolvimento sustentável: análise a partir da comunidade Capoeira dos Negros (Macaíba/RN)
Quilombo communities remaining are groups marked by insufficient public assistance and characterized by living in rural and conducting economic activities such as agriculture. The development on a sustainable basis is important to ensure strategies for economic growth and environmental preservation....
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Materyal Türü: | Dissertação |
Dil: | por |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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Online Erişim: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/18258 |
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Özet: | Quilombo communities remaining are groups marked by insufficient public assistance and
characterized by living in rural and conducting economic activities such as agriculture. The
development on a sustainable basis is important to ensure strategies for economic growth and
environmental preservation. This work aims to study the remaining Quilombo Capoeira Black
community, located in the municipality of Macaíba, Rio Grande do Norte, considering the
principles of sustainable development. Attempt to respond to what level such community can
be considered sustainable from an analysis of their social practices. The methodological
procedures used consisted of a literature review and documentary, questionnaires, conducting
semi-structured interviews and direct observation. The final results show that the family farm
has characteristics that approximate the principles of sustainable development, including the
diversification of labor, food production with less environmental damage and strengthening
the rural environment, and indicate that the main economic activities practiced in Capoeira
dos Negros community are agriculture, manufacturing of cassava flour and brick
manufacturing, which, in turn, are linked to negative environmental impacts, such as
sedimentation pond, groundwater contamination, air pollution and soil erosion. What lead to
the conclusion that the social practices of the community are not in line with the dimensions
of sustainable development. It is hoped that the survey results provide subsidies for
development and implementation of public policies |
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