Aplicabilidade do Rorshach na avaliação psicológica do autismo
This study investigates the applicability of the Rorschach Method for evaluating the personality of people with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).The relevance of this study is justified by the limited number of investigations published in the research literature concerning the use of psychological tes...
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Autismo Avaliação psicológica Método de Rorschach Autistic spectrum disorder Psychological evaluation Rorschach method CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
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Autismo Avaliação psicológica Método de Rorschach Autistic spectrum disorder Psychological evaluation Rorschach method CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA Oliveira, Maria Helena de Aplicabilidade do Rorshach na avaliação psicológica do autismo |
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This study investigates the applicability of the Rorschach Method for evaluating the personality of people with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).The relevance of this study is justified by the limited number of investigations published in the research literature concerning the use of psychological tests used for evaluating the personality of individuals with ASD. The Rorschach Method was chosen as an appropriate instrument considering it reveals the personality s basic structure, including characteristics of the affectivity, sensuality, inner life, mental resources, psychic energy and general characteristics and intellectual state of the individual. The general objective of this investigation consisted of verifying the applicability of the use the Rorschach Method in the evaluation of the characteristics of people's personality with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).The study also sought to identify perceptive factors of the personality structure of individuals with ASD, provide contributions of the understanding of this syndrome, seeking the
establishment of possible therapeutic interventions starting from diagnostic by Rorschach Method. In addition, this investigation aims at verifying the adequacy of using the Rorschach Method as an instrument for evaluating the personality characteristics of individuals with ASD and its possible use in Brazil, starting from preliminary normative results. Participants consisted of 44 youngsters and adults, both genders with age range 14 - 39 years-old (average: 23.5 years-old) distributed in 2 groups. Group 1: composed with 22 youngsters and adults with clinical diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (communication impairments, social interaction deficits, restricted and repetitive interests and activities); Group 2: composed with 22 youngsters and adults with typical behavior. The participants were paired to gender and age, individually. The Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon tests were applied to evaluate statistical differences between the groups, considering demographic and social data. The results indicate the presence of restricted interest or difficulty in the expression of the social and affective interaction of people with ASD. However, the need of broader normative studies concerning the use of personality evaluation instruments for people with ASD is warranted. These investigations could help understand the psychic dynamism of this population, offering subsidies that can be added to the current techniques of diagnosis. The Rorschach Method is susceptible to application but it is necessary to respect the individual limitations of these people and to establish more criterions about the spectrum |
| author2 |
Alchieri, João Carlos |
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Alchieri, João Carlos Oliveira, Maria Helena de |
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masterThesis |
| author |
Oliveira, Maria Helena de |
| author_sort |
Oliveira, Maria Helena de |
| title |
Aplicabilidade do Rorshach na avaliação psicológica do autismo |
| title_short |
Aplicabilidade do Rorshach na avaliação psicológica do autismo |
| title_full |
Aplicabilidade do Rorshach na avaliação psicológica do autismo |
| title_fullStr |
Aplicabilidade do Rorshach na avaliação psicológica do autismo |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Aplicabilidade do Rorshach na avaliação psicológica do autismo |
| title_sort |
aplicabilidade do rorshach na avaliação psicológica do autismo |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte |
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2014 |
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https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/17460 |
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AT oliveiramariahelenade aplicabilidadedororshachnaavaliacaopsicologicadoautismo |
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1773964364686032896 |
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ri-123456789-174602017-11-04T05:32:14Z Aplicabilidade do Rorshach na avaliação psicológica do autismo Oliveira, Maria Helena de Alchieri, João Carlos http://lattes.cnpq.br/8363064873261052 http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4790051D1&dataRevisao=null Vaz, Cicero Emidio http://lattes.cnpq.br/2607449190132701 Nunes, Débora Regina de Paula http://lattes.cnpq.br/1188086132826132 Autismo Avaliação psicológica Método de Rorschach Autistic spectrum disorder Psychological evaluation Rorschach method CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA This study investigates the applicability of the Rorschach Method for evaluating the personality of people with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).The relevance of this study is justified by the limited number of investigations published in the research literature concerning the use of psychological tests used for evaluating the personality of individuals with ASD. The Rorschach Method was chosen as an appropriate instrument considering it reveals the personality s basic structure, including characteristics of the affectivity, sensuality, inner life, mental resources, psychic energy and general characteristics and intellectual state of the individual. The general objective of this investigation consisted of verifying the applicability of the use the Rorschach Method in the evaluation of the characteristics of people's personality with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).The study also sought to identify perceptive factors of the personality structure of individuals with ASD, provide contributions of the understanding of this syndrome, seeking the establishment of possible therapeutic interventions starting from diagnostic by Rorschach Method. In addition, this investigation aims at verifying the adequacy of using the Rorschach Method as an instrument for evaluating the personality characteristics of individuals with ASD and its possible use in Brazil, starting from preliminary normative results. Participants consisted of 44 youngsters and adults, both genders with age range 14 - 39 years-old (average: 23.5 years-old) distributed in 2 groups. Group 1: composed with 22 youngsters and adults with clinical diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (communication impairments, social interaction deficits, restricted and repetitive interests and activities); Group 2: composed with 22 youngsters and adults with typical behavior. The participants were paired to gender and age, individually. The Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon tests were applied to evaluate statistical differences between the groups, considering demographic and social data. The results indicate the presence of restricted interest or difficulty in the expression of the social and affective interaction of people with ASD. However, the need of broader normative studies concerning the use of personality evaluation instruments for people with ASD is warranted. These investigations could help understand the psychic dynamism of this population, offering subsidies that can be added to the current techniques of diagnosis. The Rorschach Method is susceptible to application but it is necessary to respect the individual limitations of these people and to establish more criterions about the spectrum O presente trabalho investiga a aplicabilidade do Rorschach na avaliação de características de personalidade de sujeitos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA). A relevância do estudo deve-se à necessidade do desenvolvimento de pesquisas na área de avaliação psicológica de sujeitos com TEA, mediante a utilização de instrumentos apropriados para tal finalidade. A escolha pelo Método de Rorschach ampara-se em ser uma técnica que revela a organização básica da estrutura da personalidade, incluindo características da afetividade, sensualidade, vida interior, recursos mentais, energia psíquica e traços gerais e particulares do estado intelectual do sujeito. Os objetivos específicos buscaram identificar os fatores perceptivos da estrutura de personalidade de sujeitos com TEA; contribuir para o entendimento de tal síndrome, visando o estabelecimento de possíveis intervenções terapêuticas a partir do Psicodiagnóstico do Rorschach e, verificar a adequação do referido método como instrumento de avaliação de características de personalidade de sujeitos com TEA e possíveis uso no Brasil, a partir de resultados normativos preliminares. Os participantes foram pareados individualmente por sexo e idade totalizando 44 adolescentes, jovens e adultos de ambos os sexos, na faixa etária de 14 a 39 anos (média: 23,5 anos) distribuídos em 2 grupos. Grupo 1 composto por 22 adolescentes,jovens e adultos com diagnóstico clínico do espectro autista (dificuldades na comunicação, interação social, atividades e interesses restritos e repetitivos); Grupo 2 constituído de 22 adolescentes, jovens e adultos com comportamento típico e escolaridade compatível ao primeiro grupo. As análises foram obtidas por meio dos testes estatísticos Mann-Whitney e Wilcoxon para verificação das possíveis diferenças, considerando variáveis sociodemográficas. Os resultados apontam para um interesse restrito ou mesmo dificuldade na expressão da interação sócio-afetivas dos sujeitos com TEA. Ressalta-se, porém, a necessidade de estudos acerca da avaliação de características de personalidade de sujeitos com TEA visando uma melhor compreensão do dinamismo psíquico desses de modo a fornecer subsídios que possam somar-se as técnicas diagnósticas já existentes, sendo o Método de Rorschach uma possibilidade de caracterização de expressão da personalidade 2014-12-17T15:38:49Z 2010-12-06 2014-12-17T15:38:49Z 2010-08-27 masterThesis OLIVEIRA, Maria Helena de. Aplicabilidade do Rorshach na avaliação psicológica do autismo. 2010. 81 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Psicologia, Sociedade e Qualidade de Vida) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2010. https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/17460 por Acesso Aberto application/pdf application/pdf Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte BR UFRN Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Psicologia, Sociedade e Qualidade de Vida |