Qualidade de vida em gestantes no contexto na Estratégia Saúde da Família
The pregnancy as a process in woman's life requires several biological, psychological, relational and socio-cultural changes for the preparation for motherhood. By modifying its capacity and, at the expense of these factors, it is observed that the physical, social and emotional problems experi...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | por |
| Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/14730 |
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| Resumo: | The pregnancy as a process in woman's life requires several biological,
psychological, relational and socio-cultural changes for the preparation for
motherhood. By modifying its capacity and, at the expense of these factors, it is
observed that the physical, social and emotional problems experienced by women
during pregnancy can affect their quality of life, especially related to health. It had as
objectives of this research verifying the quality of life of women in the context of the
Family Health Strategy in a municipality in Paraíba, in order to characterize the
sociodemographic aspects, lifestyle habits, and obstetric care of pregnant women
and to characterize the fields of quality of life of pregnant women according to the
WHOQOL-bref. This is a descriptive exploratory study with cross-sectional and
quantitative approach. The population consisted of 120 pregnant women in primary
care in the municipality of Sousa-PB. Data collection occurred over a period of two
months by the own master's degree student and two nursing students in applying a
standard form about sociodemographic characteristics, and obstetric care and the
WHOQOL-bref instrument. The data collected were organized into an electronic
database of the Microsoft Excel application, coded, tabulated and presented in
tables, charts and figures with their respective percentage distributions. Of the
surveyed, the predominant were age group of 20 to 25 years, Catholic religion, with a
steady partner, low education, no employment, wage income of 01 minimum wage.
As for the data and obstetric care, almost all had never aborted and reported to the
care received as excellent. The most frequent complaints were back pain and in
lower abdomen. Regarding quality of life according to the WHOQOL-bref,
dissatisfactions that predominated in the areas were in the physical pain and
discomfort, sleep, rest, energy and fatigue. In the psychological domain, body image
and appearance, memory, concentration and negative feelings. In the field of social
relationships, sexual activity and the environment domain, the greatest dissatisfaction
with facets scored: financial resources, leisure opportunities and transport. It is
concluded that the quality of life of the users interviewed were deemed unsatisfactory
for these facets, indicating that assistance to this target audience should be done
comprehensively and holistically, in order to accommodate the affected facets to
improve the quality of life pregnant women attended in primary care |
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