Convergência ou divergência no desenvolvimento? um estudo multidimensional para o Sudeste e o Nordeste do Brasil, 1990-2010
The analysis of some aspects of development in Brazil in the past three decades reveals an improvement on a range of indicators isolated in the south east the richest region and north east the poorest region. From a database of twenty variables, the main purpose the study was to verify if t...
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| Formato: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | por |
| Publicado em: |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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| Endereço do item: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/14092 |
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| Resumo: | The analysis of some aspects of development in Brazil in the past three decades reveals an
improvement on a range of indicators isolated in the south east the richest region and
north east the poorest region. From a database of twenty variables, the main purpose the
study was to verify if there are indications of convergence or divergence in five dimensions of
development between the two regions from 1990 to 2010. Aiming to identify the states more
similar and different, and to verify changes in the composition of low development groups
and high development in the adressed period, was used the analysis of groupings (Cluster
Analysis). Additionally, to test equality of distance between states all the time, was used the
non-parametric Test of Wilcoxon. This makes it possible to verify IF the distance between the
states of two regions has been increasing or has been falling, showing signs of divergence or
convergence. The results of Cluster s analysis suggest that there are indications of
convergence inside the cluster of north east, but the distance between two regions has not
changed. The results of test of Wilcoxon suggests that there have been no changes statistically
significant in the distance between the states, in the two regions the standards of development
became more homogenous, but the two regions will be far apart |
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