Effects of muscular hypertrophy and aerobic training in obese submitted to bariatric surgery

Objectives:To assess muscles trength(MS), functional capacity (FC) and body composition and correlate these variables in obese individual safter bariatric surgery before and after a training program.Methods: 18 obese subjects, average age 40.8±9.2 years,6 0days post-operative (PO) bariatric surgery...

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Principais autores: Versiani, Luciana Campanha, Gomes Pereira, Danielle Aparecida, Ribeiro Samora, Giane Amorim, Ramos, Adauto Versiani, Diniz, Maria de Fátima S. H., De Marco, Luiz Armando, Sarquis, Maria Marta
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Idioma:eng
Publicado em: UFRN
Endereço do item:https://periodicos.ufrn.br/revistadefisioterapia/article/view/8108
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spelling oai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article-81082017-05-11T18:44:01Z Effects of muscular hypertrophy and aerobic training in obese submitted to bariatric surgery Versiani, Luciana Campanha Gomes Pereira, Danielle Aparecida Ribeiro Samora, Giane Amorim Ramos, Adauto Versiani Diniz, Maria de Fátima S. H. De Marco, Luiz Armando Sarquis, Maria Marta Muscle strength exercise obesity bariatric surgery densitometry body composition Objectives:To assess muscles trength(MS), functional capacity (FC) and body composition and correlate these variables in obese individual safter bariatric surgery before and after a training program.Methods: 18 obese subjects, average age 40.8±9.2 years,6 0days post-operative (PO) bariatric surgery had MS estimated at 10 maximum repetitions test and the hand grip dynamometer force (HDF). FC was evaluated by the vertical displacement test (VDT) and maximum muscle power (MMP). The training program consisted of supervised combined muscle hypertrophy and aerobic exercise 2 days/week for 36 weeks, including 6 exercises with large muscle groups, doing1-3sets,10-12 repetitions and 25 minutes of aerobic exercise. Whole body densitometry was used to assess the percentage and absolute values of lean mass (LM) and fatmass (FM) totals. We used paired Tstudent’s test and Pearson's correlation, and p<0.05 for statistical significance.Results: There was significant reduction of anthropometric variables after training (p<0.0001). The LM percentage increased significantly in upper and lower limbs, and trunk(thorax) (p<0.0001). There were also increases in HDF, MMP and MS (p<0.05), are duction in VDT performance time (p<0.0001). High and positive correlations were found between MS and LM in lower and upper limbs (r>0.80;p<0.0001).Conclusion: The combined program of muscle hypertrophyand aerobic exercises promoted significant increases in overall and localized MS, improved functional performance and helped to ensure a reduction of LM loss, which is very common in the PO period of this surgery. UFRN 2016-09-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado pelos Pares Estudo com desenho pré - pós application/pdf https://periodicos.ufrn.br/revistadefisioterapia/article/view/8108 Journal of Respiratory and CardioVascular Physical Therapy; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015); 12-20 Revista de Fisioterapia Respiratória e CardioVascular; v. 4 n. 1 (2015); 12-20 2238-4677 eng https://periodicos.ufrn.br/revistadefisioterapia/article/view/8108/7315 Copyright (c) 2016 Revista de Fisioterapia Respiratória e CardioVascular
institution Periódicos UFRN
collection Portal de Pediódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
language eng
format Online
author Versiani, Luciana Campanha
Gomes Pereira, Danielle Aparecida
Ribeiro Samora, Giane Amorim
Ramos, Adauto Versiani
Diniz, Maria de Fátima S. H.
De Marco, Luiz Armando
Sarquis, Maria Marta
spellingShingle Versiani, Luciana Campanha
Gomes Pereira, Danielle Aparecida
Ribeiro Samora, Giane Amorim
Ramos, Adauto Versiani
Diniz, Maria de Fátima S. H.
De Marco, Luiz Armando
Sarquis, Maria Marta
Effects of muscular hypertrophy and aerobic training in obese submitted to bariatric surgery
author_facet Versiani, Luciana Campanha
Gomes Pereira, Danielle Aparecida
Ribeiro Samora, Giane Amorim
Ramos, Adauto Versiani
Diniz, Maria de Fátima S. H.
De Marco, Luiz Armando
Sarquis, Maria Marta
author_sort Versiani, Luciana Campanha
title Effects of muscular hypertrophy and aerobic training in obese submitted to bariatric surgery
title_short Effects of muscular hypertrophy and aerobic training in obese submitted to bariatric surgery
title_full Effects of muscular hypertrophy and aerobic training in obese submitted to bariatric surgery
title_fullStr Effects of muscular hypertrophy and aerobic training in obese submitted to bariatric surgery
title_full_unstemmed Effects of muscular hypertrophy and aerobic training in obese submitted to bariatric surgery
title_sort effects of muscular hypertrophy and aerobic training in obese submitted to bariatric surgery
description Objectives:To assess muscles trength(MS), functional capacity (FC) and body composition and correlate these variables in obese individual safter bariatric surgery before and after a training program.Methods: 18 obese subjects, average age 40.8±9.2 years,6 0days post-operative (PO) bariatric surgery had MS estimated at 10 maximum repetitions test and the hand grip dynamometer force (HDF). FC was evaluated by the vertical displacement test (VDT) and maximum muscle power (MMP). The training program consisted of supervised combined muscle hypertrophy and aerobic exercise 2 days/week for 36 weeks, including 6 exercises with large muscle groups, doing1-3sets,10-12 repetitions and 25 minutes of aerobic exercise. Whole body densitometry was used to assess the percentage and absolute values of lean mass (LM) and fatmass (FM) totals. We used paired Tstudent’s test and Pearson's correlation, and p<0.05 for statistical significance.Results: There was significant reduction of anthropometric variables after training (p<0.0001). The LM percentage increased significantly in upper and lower limbs, and trunk(thorax) (p<0.0001). There were also increases in HDF, MMP and MS (p<0.05), are duction in VDT performance time (p<0.0001). High and positive correlations were found between MS and LM in lower and upper limbs (r>0.80;p<0.0001).Conclusion: The combined program of muscle hypertrophyand aerobic exercises promoted significant increases in overall and localized MS, improved functional performance and helped to ensure a reduction of LM loss, which is very common in the PO period of this surgery.
publisher UFRN
publishDate 2016
url https://periodicos.ufrn.br/revistadefisioterapia/article/view/8108
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