Public budget and crime: an analysis based on the examination of indicators of lethal and non-lethal crimes in the state of Ceará

Objective: This article aims to analyze a possible relationship between budget execution and crime levels in the State of Ceará between 2012 and 2021.  Methodology: Use of linear regression using dependent variables (budgetary expenditures with the public security function) and independent...

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Principais autores: Freitas, Ludmilla Azevedo de, Nascimento, Roberto Sérgio do, Corrêa, Denise Maria Moreira Chagas, Viotto, Richard, Mota, Samuel Cavalcante
Formato: Online
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
Endereço do item:https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/35016
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institution Periódicos UFRN
collection Portal de Pediódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
language eng
format Online
author Freitas, Ludmilla Azevedo de
Nascimento, Roberto Sérgio do
Corrêa, Denise Maria Moreira Chagas
Viotto, Richard
Mota, Samuel Cavalcante
spellingShingle Freitas, Ludmilla Azevedo de
Nascimento, Roberto Sérgio do
Corrêa, Denise Maria Moreira Chagas
Viotto, Richard
Mota, Samuel Cavalcante
Public budget and crime: an analysis based on the examination of indicators of lethal and non-lethal crimes in the state of Ceará
author_facet Freitas, Ludmilla Azevedo de
Nascimento, Roberto Sérgio do
Corrêa, Denise Maria Moreira Chagas
Viotto, Richard
Mota, Samuel Cavalcante
author_sort Freitas, Ludmilla Azevedo de
title Public budget and crime: an analysis based on the examination of indicators of lethal and non-lethal crimes in the state of Ceará
title_short Public budget and crime: an analysis based on the examination of indicators of lethal and non-lethal crimes in the state of Ceará
title_full Public budget and crime: an analysis based on the examination of indicators of lethal and non-lethal crimes in the state of Ceará
title_fullStr Public budget and crime: an analysis based on the examination of indicators of lethal and non-lethal crimes in the state of Ceará
title_full_unstemmed Public budget and crime: an analysis based on the examination of indicators of lethal and non-lethal crimes in the state of Ceará
title_sort public budget and crime: an analysis based on the examination of indicators of lethal and non-lethal crimes in the state of ceará
description Objective: This article aims to analyze a possible relationship between budget execution and crime levels in the State of Ceará between 2012 and 2021.  Methodology: Use of linear regression using dependent variables (budgetary expenditures with the public security function) and independent variables (public revenue, intentional lethal violent crimes, seizure of weapons, violent property crimes, thefts, and sexual crimes).  Results:  After evaluating the proposed variables, the results showed the influence of 2 (two) of the 6 (six) independent variables analyzed: revenue at 1% and theft at 10%. The other indicators related to intentional lethal violent crimes, gun seizures, violent property crimes, and sex crimes did not show consistent results.  Contributions of the Study:  Expands the level of knowledge about possible relationships between budget expenditures and crime (its various typologies), in order to better understand whether effectively only spending on public security can influence the level of crime in a state of the federation.
publisher Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
publishDate 2024
url https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/35016
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spelling oai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article-350162024-01-05T11:16:46Z Public budget and crime: an analysis based on the examination of indicators of lethal and non-lethal crimes in the state of Ceará Public budget and crime: an analysis based on the examination of indicators of lethal and non-lethal crimes in the state of Ceará Public budget and crime: an analysis based on the examination of indicators of lethal and non-lethal crimes in the state of Ceará Freitas, Ludmilla Azevedo de Nascimento, Roberto Sérgio do Corrêa, Denise Maria Moreira Chagas Viotto, Richard Mota, Samuel Cavalcante Public budget. Budget Execution. Crime. Linear Regression. Ceara. Public budget and crime : Presupuesto Público. Ejecución Presupuestaria. Crimen. Regresión Lineal. Ceará. Orçamento Público. Execução Orçamentária. Criminalidade. Regressão Linear. Ceará. Objective: This article aims to analyze a possible relationship between budget execution and crime levels in the State of Ceará between 2012 and 2021.  Methodology: Use of linear regression using dependent variables (budgetary expenditures with the public security function) and independent variables (public revenue, intentional lethal violent crimes, seizure of weapons, violent property crimes, thefts, and sexual crimes).  Results:  After evaluating the proposed variables, the results showed the influence of 2 (two) of the 6 (six) independent variables analyzed: revenue at 1% and theft at 10%. The other indicators related to intentional lethal violent crimes, gun seizures, violent property crimes, and sex crimes did not show consistent results.  Contributions of the Study:  Expands the level of knowledge about possible relationships between budget expenditures and crime (its various typologies), in order to better understand whether effectively only spending on public security can influence the level of crime in a state of the federation. Objetivo: Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar una posible existencia de relación entre la ejecución presupuestaria y los niveles de criminalidad en el Estado de Ceará entre 2012 y 2021. Metodología: Uso de regresión lineal con el uso de variable dependiente (gastos presupuestarios con la función de seguridad pública) y variables independientes (ingresos públicos, delitos violentos letales intencionales, incautación de armas, delitos violentos, robos y delitos sexuales).  Resultados: Evaluadas las variables propuestas, los resultados indicaron la influencia de 2 (dos) de las 6 (seis) variables independientes analizadas: ingresos al 1% y robos al 10%. Los otros indicadores relacionados con los delitos violentos letales intencionales, la incautación de armas, los delitos violentos contra la propiedad y los delitos sexuales no presentaron resultados consistentes. Contribuciones del Estudio: Aumenta el nivel de conocimiento sobre las posibles relaciones entre los gastos presupuestarios y la delincuencia (sus diversas tipologías), a fin de comprender mejor si efectivamente sólo los gastos de seguridad pública son capaces de influir en el nivel de delincuencia en un estado de la federación.   Objetivo: O presente artigo visa analisar uma possível existência de relação entre a execução orçamentária e níveis de criminalidade no Estado do Ceará no período compreendido entre 2012 a 2021. Metodologia: Uso de regressão linear com a utilização de variável dependente (gastos orçamentários com a função segurança pública) e independentes (receita pública, crimes violentos letais intencionais, apreensão de armas, crimes violentos patrimoniais, furtos e crimes sexuais). Resultados: Avaliadas as variáveis propostas, os resultados apontaram a influência de 2 (duas) das 6 (seis) variáveis independentes analisadas: receita a 1% e furtos a 10%. Os demais indicadores relacionados a crimes violentos letais intencionais, apreensão de armas, crimes violentos patrimoniais e crimes sexuais não apresentaram resultados consistentes.  Contribuições do Estudo: Amplia o nível de conhecimento acerca de possíveis relações entre gastos orçamentários e criminalidade (suas diversas tipologias), no intuito de compreender melhor se efetivamente somente gastos em segurança pública são capazes de influenciar o nível de criminalidade em um estado da federação. Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN 2024-01-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/35016 REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Jan./Jun. REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 16 Núm. 1 (2024): Jan./Jun. REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036; v. 16 n. 1 (2024): Jan./Jun. 2176-9036 10.21680/2176-9036.2024v16n1 eng https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/35016/18178 Copyright (c) 2024 REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0