THE ARGUMENTATIVE POWER OF FAKE NEWS ON DIGITAL NETWORKS
In this work, we examined twenty-eight fallacious texts made available on the website Aosfatos.org and related to the results of the 2022 Brazilian presidential elections. Our purpose was: i) identify recurring interactional, textual and cognitive strategies in sets of Fake News and examin...
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oai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article-345982024-02-21T13:34:28Z THE ARGUMENTATIVE POWER OF FAKE NEWS ON DIGITAL NETWORKS A FORÇA ARGUMENTATIVA DAS FAKE NEWS EM REDE DIGITAL Palumbo, Renata Gaspar Oliveira de Aquino, Zilda Fake News. Estratégias. Argumentação. In this work, we examined twenty-eight fallacious texts made available on the website Aosfatos.org and related to the results of the 2022 Brazilian presidential elections. Our purpose was: i) identify recurring interactional, textual and cognitive strategies in sets of Fake News and examine the argumentative role of these textual productions; iii) Describe describe how texts are operationalized in digital social movements. Theoretically, we are based on Perelman and Olbrechts-Tyteca (1996 [1958]) and on the text-discourse studies by van Dijk and Kintsch (1983), Koch (1996), Marcuschi (2007), Morato, Bentes (2013). The results point to the repetition as central strategy, which was fortified by logical of algorithms and the political polarization scenario. Moreover, from an argumentative point of view, Fake News needs to be examined in groupings of text-discourses because this group and the dynamics of the networks can indicate how the argumentative force of these productions occurs. Neste trabalho, a partir de uma abordagem qualitativa, examinamos vinte e oito textos falaciosos disponibilizados no site Aosfatos.org e relacionados aos resultados das eleições presidenciais brasileiras de 2022. Nossos objetivos foram: i) localizar as estratégias interacionais, textuais e cognitivas mais recorrentes em conjuntos de Fake News e examinar papel argumentativo dessas produções; ii) descrever como se operacionalizam os textos em movimentações sociais digitais. Teoricamente, embasamo-nos em Perelman e Olbrechts-Tyteca (1996 [1958]), entre outros, no que diz respeito às Teorias da Argumentação e procedemos a um diálogo com estudos do texto-discurso de van Dijk e Kintsch (1983), Koch (1996), Marcuschi (2007), Morato e Bentes (2013), entre outros. Os resultados apontam para a estratégia de repetição como central, a qual foi fortalecida pela lógica das redes digitais e pelo cenário de polarização política da época. Além disso, do ponto de vista argumentativo, as Fake News precisam ser examinadas em agrupamento de textos-discursos, pois esse conjunto e a dinâmica das redes podem indicar como ocorre a força argumentativa dessas produções. Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN 2024-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado pelos pares application/pdf https://periodicos.ufrn.br/RevSaridh/article/view/34598 Revista Saridh – Linguagem e Discurso; v. 5 n. 2 (2023): Estudos textuais e (socio)cognitivistas sobre questões sociais contemporâneas 2674-6131 por https://periodicos.ufrn.br/RevSaridh/article/view/34598/18243 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Saridh – Linguagem e Discurso http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
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Periódicos UFRN |
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Portal de Pediódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN |
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author |
Palumbo, Renata Gaspar Oliveira de Aquino, Zilda |
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Palumbo, Renata Gaspar Oliveira de Aquino, Zilda THE ARGUMENTATIVE POWER OF FAKE NEWS ON DIGITAL NETWORKS |
author_facet |
Palumbo, Renata Gaspar Oliveira de Aquino, Zilda |
author_sort |
Palumbo, Renata |
title |
THE ARGUMENTATIVE POWER OF FAKE NEWS ON DIGITAL NETWORKS |
title_short |
THE ARGUMENTATIVE POWER OF FAKE NEWS ON DIGITAL NETWORKS |
title_full |
THE ARGUMENTATIVE POWER OF FAKE NEWS ON DIGITAL NETWORKS |
title_fullStr |
THE ARGUMENTATIVE POWER OF FAKE NEWS ON DIGITAL NETWORKS |
title_full_unstemmed |
THE ARGUMENTATIVE POWER OF FAKE NEWS ON DIGITAL NETWORKS |
title_sort |
argumentative power of fake news on digital networks |
description |
In this work, we examined twenty-eight fallacious texts made available on the website Aosfatos.org and related to the results of the 2022 Brazilian presidential elections. Our purpose was: i) identify recurring interactional, textual and cognitive strategies in sets of Fake News and examine the argumentative role of these textual productions; iii) Describe describe how texts are operationalized in digital social movements. Theoretically, we are based on Perelman and Olbrechts-Tyteca (1996 [1958]) and on the text-discourse studies by van Dijk and Kintsch (1983), Koch (1996), Marcuschi (2007), Morato, Bentes (2013). The results point to the repetition as central strategy, which was fortified by logical of algorithms and the political polarization scenario. Moreover, from an argumentative point of view, Fake News needs to be examined in groupings of text-discourses because this group and the dynamics of the networks can indicate how the argumentative force of these productions occurs.
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publisher |
Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/RevSaridh/article/view/34598 |
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