The use of music therapy as an integrative and complementary health practice in surgical patients: an integrative review
Music has been present in the history of societies since the beginning, being used and referenced by several peoples. The understanding of musical practice as therapy is also old, but only in more contemporary societies has music therapy started to be academically studied and used in several situati...
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Max Leandro de Araújo Brito
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Cruz Filho, Rodinele Silva Ferreira da Mafra, Claudia Rodrigues |
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Cruz Filho, Rodinele Silva Ferreira da Mafra, Claudia Rodrigues The use of music therapy as an integrative and complementary health practice in surgical patients: an integrative review |
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Cruz Filho, Rodinele Silva Ferreira da Mafra, Claudia Rodrigues |
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Cruz Filho, Rodinele Silva Ferreira da |
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The use of music therapy as an integrative and complementary health practice in surgical patients: an integrative review |
title_short |
The use of music therapy as an integrative and complementary health practice in surgical patients: an integrative review |
title_full |
The use of music therapy as an integrative and complementary health practice in surgical patients: an integrative review |
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The use of music therapy as an integrative and complementary health practice in surgical patients: an integrative review |
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The use of music therapy as an integrative and complementary health practice in surgical patients: an integrative review |
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use of music therapy as an integrative and complementary health practice in surgical patients: an integrative review |
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Music has been present in the history of societies since the beginning, being used and referenced by several peoples. The understanding of musical practice as therapy is also old, but only in more contemporary societies has music therapy started to be academically studied and used in several situations. As a therapeutic practice, music has been and continues to be used by nurses around the world, and it is no different in Brazil. The objective of this study is to evaluate the benefits of music therapy in preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative patients. This is an integrative review, carried out in the LILACS, MedLine and IBECS databases through the VHL using the PICO strategy. Through the search, 150 works were found, being analyzed 18 scientific articles, where it was observed that the studied therapy has efficacy in reducing pain, in the short and long term, as well as helping in the psychological symptoms, especially after a few days of therapy. In addition, music therapy has an effect on hemodynamic parameters, with the main result being the maintenance or reduction of vital signs. Thus, it was realized that music therapy has several benefits in perioperative patients, even when different approaches are used. Moreover, the therapy is also beneficial for health professionals and services. |
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Max Leandro de Araújo Brito |
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2021 |
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https://periodicos.ufrn.br/casoseconsultoria/article/view/26853 |
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oai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article-268532021-12-14T22:28:59Z The use of music therapy as an integrative and complementary health practice in surgical patients: an integrative review El uso de la musicoterapia como práctica de salud integradora y complementaria en pacientes quirúrgicos: una revisión integradora O uso da musicoterapia como prática integrativa e complementar de saúde em pacientes cirúrgicos: uma revisão integrativa Cruz Filho, Rodinele Silva Ferreira da Mafra, Claudia Rodrigues Musicoterapia; Enfermagem Perioperatória; Cuidados de Enfermagem. Music Therapy; Perioperative Nursing; Nursing Care. Musicoterapia; Enfermería perioperatoria; Cuidados de enfermería. Music has been present in the history of societies since the beginning, being used and referenced by several peoples. The understanding of musical practice as therapy is also old, but only in more contemporary societies has music therapy started to be academically studied and used in several situations. As a therapeutic practice, music has been and continues to be used by nurses around the world, and it is no different in Brazil. The objective of this study is to evaluate the benefits of music therapy in preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative patients. This is an integrative review, carried out in the LILACS, MedLine and IBECS databases through the VHL using the PICO strategy. Through the search, 150 works were found, being analyzed 18 scientific articles, where it was observed that the studied therapy has efficacy in reducing pain, in the short and long term, as well as helping in the psychological symptoms, especially after a few days of therapy. In addition, music therapy has an effect on hemodynamic parameters, with the main result being the maintenance or reduction of vital signs. Thus, it was realized that music therapy has several benefits in perioperative patients, even when different approaches are used. Moreover, the therapy is also beneficial for health professionals and services. La música está presente en la historia de las sociedades desde el principio, siendo utilizada y referenciada por diversos pueblos. La comprensión de la práctica musical como terapia también es antigua, pero sólo en las sociedades más contemporáneas la musicoterapia comenzó a ser estudiada académicamente y empleada en diversas situaciones. Como práctica terapéutica, la música ha sido y sigue siendo utilizada por las enfermeras de todo el mundo, y no es diferente en Brasil. El objetivo de este estudio es evaluar los beneficios de la musicoterapia en pacientes en los períodos preoperatorio, intraoperatorio y postoperatorio. Se trata de una revisión integradora, realizada en las bases de datos LILACS, MedLine e IBECS a través de la BVS utilizando la estrategia PICO. A través de la búsqueda, se encontraron 150 trabajos, siendo analizados 18 artículos científicos, donde se observó que la terapia estudiada tiene eficacia en la reducción del dolor, a corto y largo plazo, así como ayuda en los síntomas psicológicos, especialmente después de unos días de terapia. Además, la musicoterapia ejerce un efecto sobre los parámetros hemodinámicos, siendo el principal resultado el mantenimiento o la reducción de las constantes vitales. Así, se percibió que la musicoterapia tiene varios beneficios en los pacientes perioperatorios, incluso cuando se utilizan diferentes enfoques. Además, la terapia también es beneficiosa para los profesionales y servicios sanitarios. A música está presente na história das sociedades desde o início, sendo utilizada e referenciada por diversos povos. O entendimento da prática musical como terapia também é antiga, porém só nas sociedades mais contemporâneas a musicoterapia passou a ser academicamente estudada e empregada em diversas situações. Como prática terapêutica, a música foi e continua sendo usada por enfermeiras ao redor do mundo, não sendo diferente no Brasil. Tem-se então como objetivo avaliar os benefícios da musicoterapia em pacientes no pré-operatório, intra-operatório e pós-operatório. Trata- se de uma revisão integrativa, realizada nas bases de dados LILACS, MedLine e IBECS através da BVS utilizando a estratégia PICO. Por meio da busca, foram encontrados 150 trabalhos, sendo analisados 18 artigos científicos, onde se observou que a terapia estudada tem eficácia na diminuição da dor, a curto e longo prazo, bem como, ajuda nos sintomas psicológicos, principalmente após alguns dias de terapia. Além disso, a musicoterapia exerce efeito sobre os parâmetros hemodinâmicos, tendo como principal resultado a manutenção ou diminuição dos sinais vitais. Dessa forma, percebeu-se que a musicoterapia possui diversos benefícios em pacientes no perioperatório, mesmo quando utilizado abordagens diferentes. Além disso, a terapia é benéfica também para os profissionais e serviços de saúde. Max Leandro de Araújo Brito 2021-12-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://periodicos.ufrn.br/casoseconsultoria/article/view/26853 Revista de Casos e Consultoria; v. 12 n. 1 (2021); e26853 2237-7417 por https://periodicos.ufrn.br/casoseconsultoria/article/view/26853/15064 Copyright (c) 2021 Rodinele Silva Ferreira da Cruz Filho, Claudia Rodrigues Mafra |