Use of psychotropics and the influence on the daily life of people in a municipality in the interior of Piauí
This study aims to understand the influence of the use of psychotropic drugs in the daily life of the population of a city in the interior of Piauí, in order to understand which medications are most used and their influence on the quality of life of users. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional stud...
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Max Leandro de Araújo Brito
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Mesquita, Nerley Pacheco Tôrres, Alane da Silva Lima, Andressa de Oliveira Sousa, Antônia Sylca de Jesus Lima, Carina Nunes de Osternes, Fabiana Nayra Dantas Sousa, Francisco Wagner dos Santos Araújo, Franciely Suzetty Barbosa de Aragão, Janaína Alvarenga Oliveira, Jayne Meneses de Pereira, Kaliny Vieira dos Santos Alves Figueiredo , Luciano Silva Oliveira , Maria Grazielly de Sousa Lima, Maria Luenna Alves Lima, Nadiela Ferreira da Silva Almeida, Rayane Oliveira Moreira, William Caracas |
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Mesquita, Nerley Pacheco Tôrres, Alane da Silva Lima, Andressa de Oliveira Sousa, Antônia Sylca de Jesus Lima, Carina Nunes de Osternes, Fabiana Nayra Dantas Sousa, Francisco Wagner dos Santos Araújo, Franciely Suzetty Barbosa de Aragão, Janaína Alvarenga Oliveira, Jayne Meneses de Pereira, Kaliny Vieira dos Santos Alves Figueiredo , Luciano Silva Oliveira , Maria Grazielly de Sousa Lima, Maria Luenna Alves Lima, Nadiela Ferreira da Silva Almeida, Rayane Oliveira Moreira, William Caracas Use of psychotropics and the influence on the daily life of people in a municipality in the interior of Piauí |
| author_facet |
Mesquita, Nerley Pacheco Tôrres, Alane da Silva Lima, Andressa de Oliveira Sousa, Antônia Sylca de Jesus Lima, Carina Nunes de Osternes, Fabiana Nayra Dantas Sousa, Francisco Wagner dos Santos Araújo, Franciely Suzetty Barbosa de Aragão, Janaína Alvarenga Oliveira, Jayne Meneses de Pereira, Kaliny Vieira dos Santos Alves Figueiredo , Luciano Silva Oliveira , Maria Grazielly de Sousa Lima, Maria Luenna Alves Lima, Nadiela Ferreira da Silva Almeida, Rayane Oliveira Moreira, William Caracas |
| author_sort |
Mesquita, Nerley Pacheco |
| title |
Use of psychotropics and the influence on the daily life of people in a municipality in the interior of Piauí |
| title_short |
Use of psychotropics and the influence on the daily life of people in a municipality in the interior of Piauí |
| title_full |
Use of psychotropics and the influence on the daily life of people in a municipality in the interior of Piauí |
| title_fullStr |
Use of psychotropics and the influence on the daily life of people in a municipality in the interior of Piauí |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Use of psychotropics and the influence on the daily life of people in a municipality in the interior of Piauí |
| title_sort |
use of psychotropics and the influence on the daily life of people in a municipality in the interior of piauí |
| description |
This study aims to understand the influence of the use of psychotropic drugs in the daily life of the population of a city in the interior of Piauí, in order to understand which medications are most used and their influence on the quality of life of users. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, carried out with 51 patients who use psychotropic drugs for a period of six months or more, registered and monitored in three Family Health Strategy in the city of São Francisco do Piauí-PI, where data were collected through medical records available in the Family Health Strategy, in addition to a semi-structured interview script developed by the researchers. The results obtained in this research show that the use of psychotropic drugs is more common in females (66.7%) from 40 to 59 years of age (41.2%), singles (54.9%) who declared themselves to be brown (52.9%) with low education level (66.7%). Regarding the most prescribed drugs, Sertraline (27.7%) stands out, followed by Diazepam (21.4%). Regarding the time of use of these medications, (58.8%) reported using them for a year or more. Of the total respondents, (80.4%) deny smoking or perform any physical activity. In addition, the participants were also asked about the improvements observed after the start of treatment, where it was possible to observe that (82.4%) of the patients reported having observed an improvement in their quality of life and emotional well-being. With the elaboration of this work, it was possible to conclude that there is a need for a holistic monitoring of psychotropic drug users by the multidisciplinary team, that is, knowing the psychological disorders aligned with the profile of users and their pathology is extremely important for a qualified approach. Thus, it is necessary to develop more research that addresses the use of these drugs and their influence on the daily lives of users. |
| publisher |
Max Leandro de Araújo Brito |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/casoseconsultoria/article/view/26472 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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oai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article-264722021-09-17T21:52:00Z Use of psychotropics and the influence on the daily life of people in a municipality in the interior of Piauí Uso de psicotropicos y la influencia en la vida diaria de las personas de un municipio del interior de Piauí Uso de psicotrópicos e a influência no cotidiano das pessoas de um município do interior do Piauí Mesquita, Nerley Pacheco Tôrres, Alane da Silva Lima, Andressa de Oliveira Sousa, Antônia Sylca de Jesus Lima, Carina Nunes de Osternes, Fabiana Nayra Dantas Sousa, Francisco Wagner dos Santos Araújo, Franciely Suzetty Barbosa de Aragão, Janaína Alvarenga Oliveira, Jayne Meneses de Pereira, Kaliny Vieira dos Santos Alves Figueiredo , Luciano Silva Oliveira , Maria Grazielly de Sousa Lima, Maria Luenna Alves Lima, Nadiela Ferreira da Silva Almeida, Rayane Oliveira Moreira, William Caracas Enfermagem; Saúde mental; Psicotrópicos. Nursing; Mental health; Psychotropics. Enfermería; Salud mental; Psicotrópicos. This study aims to understand the influence of the use of psychotropic drugs in the daily life of the population of a city in the interior of Piauí, in order to understand which medications are most used and their influence on the quality of life of users. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, carried out with 51 patients who use psychotropic drugs for a period of six months or more, registered and monitored in three Family Health Strategy in the city of São Francisco do Piauí-PI, where data were collected through medical records available in the Family Health Strategy, in addition to a semi-structured interview script developed by the researchers. The results obtained in this research show that the use of psychotropic drugs is more common in females (66.7%) from 40 to 59 years of age (41.2%), singles (54.9%) who declared themselves to be brown (52.9%) with low education level (66.7%). Regarding the most prescribed drugs, Sertraline (27.7%) stands out, followed by Diazepam (21.4%). Regarding the time of use of these medications, (58.8%) reported using them for a year or more. Of the total respondents, (80.4%) deny smoking or perform any physical activity. In addition, the participants were also asked about the improvements observed after the start of treatment, where it was possible to observe that (82.4%) of the patients reported having observed an improvement in their quality of life and emotional well-being. With the elaboration of this work, it was possible to conclude that there is a need for a holistic monitoring of psychotropic drug users by the multidisciplinary team, that is, knowing the psychological disorders aligned with the profile of users and their pathology is extremely important for a qualified approach. Thus, it is necessary to develop more research that addresses the use of these drugs and their influence on the daily lives of users. Este estudio tiene como objetivo comprender la influencia del uso de psicofármacos en la vida cotidiana de la población de una ciudad del interior de Piauí, con el fin de comprender qué medicamentos son más utilizados y su influencia en la calidad de vida de los usuarios. Se trata de un estudio descriptivo, transversal, con abordaje cuantitativo, realizado con 51 pacientes que consumen psicofármacos por un período de seis meses o más, registrados y monitoreados en tres Estrategias de Salud de la Familia en la ciudad de São Francisco do Piauí-PI. , donde los datos fueron recolectados a través de historias clínicas disponibles en la Estrategia Salud de la Familia, además de un guión de entrevista semiestructurado desarrollado por los investigadores. Los resultados obtenidos en esta investigación muestran que el uso de psicofármacos es más común en mujeres (66,7%) de 40 a 59 años (41,2%), solteros (54,9%) que se declaran morenos (52,9%) con bajo nivel educativo (66,7%). En cuanto a los fármacos más prescritos, destaca la sertralina (27,7%), seguida del diazepam (21,4%). En cuanto al tiempo de uso de estos medicamentos, (58,8%) informó haberlos utilizado durante un año o más. Del total de encuestados, (80,4%) niegan fumar o realizar alguna actividad física. Además, también se preguntó a los participantes sobre las mejoras observadas tras el inicio del tratamiento, donde se pudo observar que (82,4%) de los pacientes refirieron haber observado una mejora en su calidad de vida y bienestar emocional. Con la elaboración de este trabajo se pudo concluir que existe la necesidad de un seguimiento holístico de los usuarios de drogas psicotrópicas por parte del equipo multidisciplinario, es decir, conocer los trastornos psicológicos alineados con el perfil de los usuarios y su patología es de suma importancia para un enfoque calificado. Por ello, es necesario desarrollar más investigaciones que aborden el uso de estos fármacos y su influencia en la vida diaria de los usuarios. O presente estudo tem como objetivo conhecer a influência do uso de psicotrópicos no cotidiano da população de um município do interior do Piauí, no sentido de compreender quais medicamentos são mais utilizados e sua influência na qualidade de vida dos usuários. Trata-se de um estudo de natureza descritiva e delineamento transversal com abordagem quantitativa, realizado com 51 pacientes usuários de psicotrópicos, por um tempo igual ou superior a seis meses, cadastrados e acompanhados em três Estratégia de Saúde da Família do município de São Francisco do Piauí-PI, onde os dados foram coletados por meio de prontuários disponíveis nas Estratégia de Saúde da Família, além de um roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada desenvolvido pelos pesquisadores. Os resultados obtidos nessa pesquisa mostram que o uso de psicotrópicos é mais comum em pessoas do sexo feminino (66,7%) de 40 a 59 anos de idade (41,2%), solteiros (54,9%) que se autodeclararam de cor parda (52,9%) com nível de escolaridade baixo (66,7%). Em relação aos medicamentos mais prescritos destaca-se a Sertralina (27,7%) seguida do Diazepam (21,4%). No que concerne ao tempo de uso desses medicamentos, (58,8%) relataram usar há um ano ou mais. Do total dos entrevistados, (80,4%) negam fumar ou realizar alguma atividade física. Além disso, os participantes também foram indagados a respeito das melhoras observadas após o início do tratamento, onde foi possível observar que (82,4%) dos pacientes referem ter observado uma melhora na qualidade de vida e bem-estar emocional. Com a elaboração deste trabalho foi possível concluir que existe a necessidade de um acompanhamento holístico dos usuários de psicotrópicos pela equipe multiprofissional, ou seja, conhecer os distúrbios psíquicos alinhados com o perfil dos usuários e sua patologia é de extrema importância para uma abordagem qualificada. Dessa forma, é necessário o desenvolvimento de mais pesquisas que abordem a respeito do uso desses medicamentos e qual a influência no cotidiano dos usuários. Max Leandro de Araújo Brito 2021-09-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://periodicos.ufrn.br/casoseconsultoria/article/view/26472 Revista de Casos e Consultoria; v. 12 n. 1 (2021); e26472 2237-7417 por https://periodicos.ufrn.br/casoseconsultoria/article/view/26472/14780 Copyright (c) 2021 Nerley Pacheco Mesquita, Alane da Silva Tôrres, Andressa de Oliveira Lima, Antônia Sylca de Jesus Sousa, Carina Nunes de Lima, Fabiana Nayra Dantas Osternes, Francisco Wagner dos Santos Sousa, Franciely Suzetty Barbosa de Araújo, Janaína Alvarenga Aragão, Jayne Meneses de Oliveira, Kaliny Vieira dos Santos Alves Pereira, Luciano Silva Figueiredo , Maria Grazielly de Sousa Oliveira , Maria Luenna Alves Lima, Nadiela Ferreira da Silva Lima, Rayane Oliveira Almeida, William Caracas Moreira |