Triggering factors for the occurrence of social limitations and their consequences on the mental health of patients living with diabetes

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is characterized by being a syndrome of multiple etiologies, which occurs due to the lack of insulin or the body's resistance to it, being related to various complications that require the patient to adapt their lifestyle and that can generate psychological suffe...

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Principais autores: Soares, Albenize de Azevêdo, Araújo , Astha Oliveira Catônio de, Souza, Talita Araujo de, Silva , Jose Adailton da
Formato: Online
Idioma:por
Publicado em: Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
Endereço do item:https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/24746
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institution Periódicos UFRN
collection Portal de Pediódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
language por
format Online
author Soares, Albenize de Azevêdo
Araújo , Astha Oliveira Catônio de
Souza, Talita Araujo de
Silva , Jose Adailton da
spellingShingle Soares, Albenize de Azevêdo
Araújo , Astha Oliveira Catônio de
Souza, Talita Araujo de
Silva , Jose Adailton da
Triggering factors for the occurrence of social limitations and their consequences on the mental health of patients living with diabetes
author_facet Soares, Albenize de Azevêdo
Araújo , Astha Oliveira Catônio de
Souza, Talita Araujo de
Silva , Jose Adailton da
author_sort Soares, Albenize de Azevêdo
title Triggering factors for the occurrence of social limitations and their consequences on the mental health of patients living with diabetes
title_short Triggering factors for the occurrence of social limitations and their consequences on the mental health of patients living with diabetes
title_full Triggering factors for the occurrence of social limitations and their consequences on the mental health of patients living with diabetes
title_fullStr Triggering factors for the occurrence of social limitations and their consequences on the mental health of patients living with diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Triggering factors for the occurrence of social limitations and their consequences on the mental health of patients living with diabetes
title_sort triggering factors for the occurrence of social limitations and their consequences on the mental health of patients living with diabetes
description Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is characterized by being a syndrome of multiple etiologies, which occurs due to the lack of insulin or the body's resistance to it, being related to various complications that require the patient to adapt their lifestyle and that can generate psychological suffering. Objective: Identify the main triggering factors for the occurrence of social limitations and their consequences on the mental health of patients living with diabetes. Method: This study is configured as an integrative review of the literature. The inclusion criteria were full articles, published from 2015 to 2020, in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Editorial documents, reviews, book chapters and articles that did not meet the proposed objective were excluded. The compilation of studies was carried out from October and November 2020 in the databases: Medline (PubMed®), CINAHL and EMBASE. In addition, controlled descriptors identified in the Descriptors in Health Sciences (DECs), MESH and EMBASE Emtree were used, which resulted in 2,063 studies identified, submitted for selection, remaining 718, and 12 after the eligibility process, resulting in 9 studies in the final sample. Results: The final sample resulted in the creation of thematic axes that bring an increase in psychological suffering in people with diabetes caused by changes in their lifestyle, lack of family and social support, physical inactivity, impact of gender and culture, and the increase in symptoms of complications and functional impairment, triggering the occurrence of social limitations. Conclusion: Diabetes and its treatment generate social limitations in the lives of patients, due to the need for changes in their lifestyle that require a lot of dedication and time, such factors are considered predictors to increase the risks of psychological suffering in these patients.  
publisher Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
publishDate 2022
url https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/24746
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spelling oai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article-247462022-11-29T03:50:19Z Triggering factors for the occurrence of social limitations and their consequences on the mental health of patients living with diabetes Factores desencadenantes para la ocurrencia de limitaciones sociales y sus consecuencias en la salud mental de los pacientes que viven con diabetes FATORES DESENCADEANTES PARA LIMITAÇÕES SOCIAIS E SAÚDE MENTAL EM DIABÉTICOS Soares, Albenize de Azevêdo Araújo , Astha Oliveira Catônio de Souza, Talita Araujo de Silva , Jose Adailton da Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is characterized by being a syndrome of multiple etiologies, which occurs due to the lack of insulin or the body's resistance to it, being related to various complications that require the patient to adapt their lifestyle and that can generate psychological suffering. Objective: Identify the main triggering factors for the occurrence of social limitations and their consequences on the mental health of patients living with diabetes. Method: This study is configured as an integrative review of the literature. The inclusion criteria were full articles, published from 2015 to 2020, in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Editorial documents, reviews, book chapters and articles that did not meet the proposed objective were excluded. The compilation of studies was carried out from October and November 2020 in the databases: Medline (PubMed®), CINAHL and EMBASE. In addition, controlled descriptors identified in the Descriptors in Health Sciences (DECs), MESH and EMBASE Emtree were used, which resulted in 2,063 studies identified, submitted for selection, remaining 718, and 12 after the eligibility process, resulting in 9 studies in the final sample. Results: The final sample resulted in the creation of thematic axes that bring an increase in psychological suffering in people with diabetes caused by changes in their lifestyle, lack of family and social support, physical inactivity, impact of gender and culture, and the increase in symptoms of complications and functional impairment, triggering the occurrence of social limitations. Conclusion: Diabetes and its treatment generate social limitations in the lives of patients, due to the need for changes in their lifestyle that require a lot of dedication and time, such factors are considered predictors to increase the risks of psychological suffering in these patients.   Introducción: La Diabetes Mellitus se caracteriza por ser un síndrome de múltiples etiologías, que se presenta por la falta de insulina o por la resistencia del organismo a esta, estando relacionada con diversas complicaciones que requieren del paciente adaptaciones en su modo de vida y que pueden generar sufrimiento psicológico. Objetivo: Identificar los principales factores desencadenantes para la ocurrencia de limitaciones sociales y sus consecuencias en la salud mental de los pacientes que viven con diabetes. Metodología: Este estudio se configura como una revisión integradora de la literatura. Se incluyeron: artículos completos, publicados de 2015 a 2020, en inglés, portugués y español. Se excluyeron: documentos editoriales, reseñas, capítulos de libros y artículos que no cumplieron con el objetivo propuesto. El compilado de estudios se realizó de octubre y noviembre de 2020 en las bases de datos: Medline (PubMed®), CINAHL y EMBASE. Se utilizaron descriptores controlados identificados en los Descriptores en Ciencias de la Salud (DECs), MESH y EMBASE Emtree, lo que resultó en 2.063 estudios identificados, sometidos a selección, quedando 718, y resultando, luego del proceso de elegibilidad, en 12, dando lugar a 9 estudios en la muestra final. Resultados: La muestra final resultó en la creación de ejes temáticos que traen un aumento del sufrimiento psicológico en las personas con diabetes provocado por cambios en su estilo de vida, la falta de apoyo familiar y social, inactividad física, impacto del género y la cultura, y el aumento de los síntomas de complicaciones y deterioro funcional, desencadenando la ocurrencia de limitaciones sociales. Conclusiones: La diabetes y su tratamiento generan limitaciones sociales en la vida de los pacientes, debido a la necesidad de cambios en su estilo de vida que requieren mucha dedicación y tiempo, tales factores se consideran predictores para aumentar los riesgos de sufrimiento psicológico en estos pacientes.   Introdução: A Diabetes Mellitus é caracterizada como uma síndrome de múltiplas etiologias, que ocorre pela falta de insulina, ou resistência do organismo à mesma, estando relacionada à diversas complicações que demandam ao paciente adaptações no modo de viver e que podem ser geradores de sofrimento psicológico. Objetivo: Identificar os principais fatores desencadeantes para a ocorrência de limitações sociais e suas consequências na saúde mental de pacientes convivendo com diabetes. Metodologia: O estudo configura-se como revisão integrativa da literatura. Utilizou-se como critérios de inclusão: artigos completos, publicados de 2015 a 2020, nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol. Foram excluídos: documentos de editoriais, revisões, resenhas, capítulos de livros e artigos que não atendessem ao objetivo proposto. A busca dos estudos se deu entre os meses de outubro a novembro de 2020 nas bases de dados: Medline (via PubMed®), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health (CINAHL) e Excerpta Medica DataBASE (EMBASE). Foram utilizados descritores controlados identificados nos Descritores em Ciência da Saúde (DECs), Medical Subject Headings (MESH) e EMBASE Emtree, resultando em 2.063 estudos na identificação, passando por triagem e permanecendo 718, após a elegibilidade resultou em 12, dando origem a 9 estudos na amostra final. Resultados: A amostra final resultou na criação de eixos temáticos que trazem o aumento do sofrimento psicológico em pessoas com diabetes ocasionados pelas mudanças no estilo de vida, na falta de apoio familiar e social, na inatividade física, no impacto do gênero e da cultura, e no aumento dos sintomas de complicações e de comprometimento funcional, sendo desencadeantes para a ocorrência de limitações sociais. Conclusões: A diabetes e o seu tratamento geram limitações sociais na vida dos pacientes, pela necessidade de mudanças no estilo de vida que demandam muita dedicação e tempo, tais fatores são considerados preditores para o aumento dos riscos de sofrimento psicológico nesses pacientes. Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN 2022-10-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/24746 Revista Ciência Plural; v. 8 n. 3 (2022): Revista Ciência Plural; 1-22 2446-7286 10.21680/2446-7286.2022v8n3 por https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/24746/16196 Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Ciência Plural https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0