Habits of purchasing and consumption of food in families with children uder five years in a municipality of northeast Brazil
Introduction: The food environment can influence decisions about habits and modify the acquisition and consumption of food when considering that food choices are determined by access, availability, advertising, convenience and price. This can cause considerable changes in eating behavior since child...
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Cristina Batista Costa , Amanda Silva Bezerra , Mariana Dantas Pinheiro, Dandara Rejane Siqueira Garcia , Lígia Cristini Martin Sousa , Layanne Araújo de Goes , Pryscila |
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Cristina Batista Costa , Amanda Silva Bezerra , Mariana Dantas Pinheiro, Dandara Rejane Siqueira Garcia , Lígia Cristini Martin Sousa , Layanne Araújo de Goes , Pryscila Habits of purchasing and consumption of food in families with children uder five years in a municipality of northeast Brazil |
author_facet |
Cristina Batista Costa , Amanda Silva Bezerra , Mariana Dantas Pinheiro, Dandara Rejane Siqueira Garcia , Lígia Cristini Martin Sousa , Layanne Araújo de Goes , Pryscila |
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Cristina Batista Costa , Amanda |
title |
Habits of purchasing and consumption of food in families with children uder five years in a municipality of northeast Brazil |
title_short |
Habits of purchasing and consumption of food in families with children uder five years in a municipality of northeast Brazil |
title_full |
Habits of purchasing and consumption of food in families with children uder five years in a municipality of northeast Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Habits of purchasing and consumption of food in families with children uder five years in a municipality of northeast Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Habits of purchasing and consumption of food in families with children uder five years in a municipality of northeast Brazil |
title_sort |
habits of purchasing and consumption of food in families with children uder five years in a municipality of northeast brazil |
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Introduction: The food environment can influence decisions about habits and modify the acquisition and consumption of food when considering that food choices are determined by access, availability, advertising, convenience and price. This can cause considerable changes in eating behavior since childhood. Objective: To evaluate food purchase and consumption habits in families with children under five years old in a municipality in the Northeast of Brazil. Methods: This is a cross-sectional survey, with a quantitative approach, carried out with 138 individuals in the six basic urban health units in the municipality. A structured interview was carried out with the application of questionnaires on socioeconomic information, food buying and consumption habits, food security, self-reported weight and height. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Science Statistics (SPSS) version 23.0. An association test was performed between food buying and consumption habits with socioeconomic data, anthropometric nutritional status and food security. Results: Among the consumption habits evaluated, it was found that the consumption of raw salad (83.8%), fruits (95.9%) and fruit or pulp juice (93.8%) in at least one day a week, they were associated with greater schooling. While the higher frequency of purchase and consumption in restaurants and snack bars was associated with higher income, having a job and not participating in social programs. Conclusions: Healthier buying and eating habits were associated with higher schooling and working conditions and income. As well as access to restaurants and cafeterias for individuals with better purchasing power.
Keywords: Food consumption; health promotion; eating habits |
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Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN |
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2020 |
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https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/20335 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT cristinabatistacostaamanda habitsofpurchasingandconsumptionoffoodinfamilieswithchildrenuderfiveyearsinamunicipalityofnortheastbrazil AT silvabezerramariana habitsofpurchasingandconsumptionoffoodinfamilieswithchildrenuderfiveyearsinamunicipalityofnortheastbrazil AT dantaspinheirodandara habitsofpurchasingandconsumptionoffoodinfamilieswithchildrenuderfiveyearsinamunicipalityofnortheastbrazil AT rejanesiqueiragarcialigia habitsofpurchasingandconsumptionoffoodinfamilieswithchildrenuderfiveyearsinamunicipalityofnortheastbrazil AT cristinimartinsousalayanne habitsofpurchasingandconsumptionoffoodinfamilieswithchildrenuderfiveyearsinamunicipalityofnortheastbrazil AT araujodegoespryscila habitsofpurchasingandconsumptionoffoodinfamilieswithchildrenuderfiveyearsinamunicipalityofnortheastbrazil AT cristinabatistacostaamanda habitosdecompraeconsumodealimentosemfamiliascommenoresdecincoanosemummunicipiodonordestebrasileiro AT silvabezerramariana habitosdecompraeconsumodealimentosemfamiliascommenoresdecincoanosemummunicipiodonordestebrasileiro AT dantaspinheirodandara habitosdecompraeconsumodealimentosemfamiliascommenoresdecincoanosemummunicipiodonordestebrasileiro AT rejanesiqueiragarcialigia habitosdecompraeconsumodealimentosemfamiliascommenoresdecincoanosemummunicipiodonordestebrasileiro AT cristinimartinsousalayanne habitosdecompraeconsumodealimentosemfamiliascommenoresdecincoanosemummunicipiodonordestebrasileiro AT araujodegoespryscila habitosdecompraeconsumodealimentosemfamiliascommenoresdecincoanosemummunicipiodonordestebrasileiro |
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oai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article-203352020-10-26T14:25:51Z Habits of purchasing and consumption of food in families with children uder five years in a municipality of northeast Brazil HÁBITOS DE COMPRA E CONSUMO DE ALIMENTOS EM FAMÍLIAS COM MENORES DE CINCO ANOS EM UM MUNICÍPIO DO NORDESTE BRASILEIRO Cristina Batista Costa , Amanda Silva Bezerra , Mariana Dantas Pinheiro, Dandara Rejane Siqueira Garcia , Lígia Cristini Martin Sousa , Layanne Araújo de Goes , Pryscila Introduction: The food environment can influence decisions about habits and modify the acquisition and consumption of food when considering that food choices are determined by access, availability, advertising, convenience and price. This can cause considerable changes in eating behavior since childhood. Objective: To evaluate food purchase and consumption habits in families with children under five years old in a municipality in the Northeast of Brazil. Methods: This is a cross-sectional survey, with a quantitative approach, carried out with 138 individuals in the six basic urban health units in the municipality. A structured interview was carried out with the application of questionnaires on socioeconomic information, food buying and consumption habits, food security, self-reported weight and height. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Science Statistics (SPSS) version 23.0. An association test was performed between food buying and consumption habits with socioeconomic data, anthropometric nutritional status and food security. Results: Among the consumption habits evaluated, it was found that the consumption of raw salad (83.8%), fruits (95.9%) and fruit or pulp juice (93.8%) in at least one day a week, they were associated with greater schooling. While the higher frequency of purchase and consumption in restaurants and snack bars was associated with higher income, having a job and not participating in social programs. Conclusions: Healthier buying and eating habits were associated with higher schooling and working conditions and income. As well as access to restaurants and cafeterias for individuals with better purchasing power. Keywords: Food consumption; health promotion; eating habits Introdução: O ambiente alimentar pode influenciar nas decisões sobre os hábitos e modificar a aquisição e consumo de alimentos ao considerar que as escolhas alimentares são determinadas pelo acesso, disponibilidade, propaganda, conveniência e preço. Isso pode ocasionar consideráveis transformações no comportamento alimentar desde a infância. Objetivo: Avaliar os hábitos de compra e de consumo de alimentos em famílias com crianças menores de cinco anos em um município do Nordeste Brasileiro. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa transversal, de abordagem quantitativa, realizada com 138 indivíduos nas seis unidades básicas de saúde urbanas do município. Foi realizada entrevista estruturada com aplicação de questionários sobre informações socioeconômicas, hábitos de compra e consumo de alimentos, segurança alimentar, peso e altura auto referidos. Os dados foram analisados no software Statistical Package for the Social Science Statistics (SPSS) versão 23.0. Foi realizado teste de associação entre os hábitos de compra e consumo de alimentos com dados socioeconômicos, estado nutricional antropométrico e segurança alimentar. Resultados: Dentre os hábitos de consumo avaliado, foi verificado que o consumo de salada crua (83,8%), frutas (95,9%) e suco de fruta ou de polpa (93,8%) em pelo menos um dia na semana, foram associados a uma maior escolaridade. Enquanto que a maior frequência de compra e consumo em restaurantes e lanchonetes foi associada a uma maior renda, possuir emprego e não participar de programas sociais. Conclusão: Hábitos de compra e de consumo de alimentos mais saudáveis foram associados com maior escolaridade e condições de trabalho e renda. Assim como acesso à restaurantes e lanchonetes em indivíduos com melhor poder aquisitivo. Palavras-Chave: Consumo de alimentos; promoção da saúde; hábitos alimentares. Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN 2020-09-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado pelos Pares application/pdf https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/20335 Revista Ciência Plural; v. 6 n. 3 (2020): Revista Ciência Plural; 154-173 2446-7286 10.21680/2446-7286.2020v6n3 por https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/20335/13285 Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Ciência Plural |