ANAPHYLACTIC REACTIONS IN ANAESTHESIA

Despite the safety of anesthetic procedures having increased in recent decades, anaphylaxis has been recognized as one of the most common causes of death in medical practice. The clinical manifestations present with a wide spectrum, ranging from mild hypersensitivity reactions to anaphylactic shock...

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Principais autores: Silva, Wallace Andrino, Macêdo Pinheiro, Aline
Formato: Online
Idioma:por
Publicado em: FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF RIO GRANDE DO NORTE, BRAZIL
Endereço do item:https://periodicos.ufrn.br/jscr/article/view/19713
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spelling oai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article-197132020-05-24T21:32:56Z ANAPHYLACTIC REACTIONS IN ANAESTHESIA REAÇÕES ANAFILÁTICAS EM ANESTESIA Silva, Wallace Andrino Macêdo Pinheiro, Aline anaphylaxis Anesthesia Monitoring intraoperative anafilaxia anestesia Monitorização intraoperatória Despite the safety of anesthetic procedures having increased in recent decades, anaphylaxis has been recognized as one of the most common causes of death in medical practice. The clinical manifestations present with a wide spectrum, ranging from mild hypersensitivity reactions to anaphylactic shock and death. Any substance used during anesthesia can trigger anaphylactic reaction, with neuromuscular blockers being the most frequent (50 to 70%), followed by latex (12-16.7%) and antibiotics (15%). In the intraoperative context, the diagnosis becomes more difficult and late. The rapid recognition or clinical suspicion of intraoperative anaphylaxis must be followed by appropriate conduct in order to interrupt contact with the causative agent and the perpetuation of the immune response. A despeito da segurança dos procedimentos anestésicos ter aumentado nas últimas décadas, a anafilaxia tem sido reconhecida como uma das causas mais comuns de morte na prática médica. As manifestações clínicas apresentam com um vasto espectro, variando desde reações de hipersensibilidade leve a choque anafilático e morte. Qualquer substância utilizada durante uma anestesia pode desencadear reação anafilática, sendo os bloqueadores neuromusculares os mais frequentes (50 a 70 %), seguidos pelo látex (12-16,7%) e antibióticos (15%). No contexto intraoperatório, o diagnóstico torna-se mais difícil e tardio. O rápido reconhecimento ou a suspeita clínica de anafilaxia intraoperatória devem ser seguidas de conduta adequada a fim de interromper o contato com o agente causal e a perpetuação da resposta imunológica. FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF RIO GRANDE DO NORTE, BRAZIL 2020-05-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://periodicos.ufrn.br/jscr/article/view/19713 JOURNAL OF SURGICAL AND CLINICAL RESEARCH; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020); 66-72 JOURNAL OF SURGICAL AND CLINICAL RESEARCH; v. 11 n. 1 (2020); 66-72 2179-7889 por https://periodicos.ufrn.br/jscr/article/view/19713/12795 Copyright (c) 2020 JOURNAL OF SURGICAL AND CLINICAL RESEARCH
institution Periódicos UFRN
collection Portal de Pediódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
language por
format Online
author Silva, Wallace Andrino
Macêdo Pinheiro, Aline
spellingShingle Silva, Wallace Andrino
Macêdo Pinheiro, Aline
ANAPHYLACTIC REACTIONS IN ANAESTHESIA
author_facet Silva, Wallace Andrino
Macêdo Pinheiro, Aline
author_sort Silva, Wallace Andrino
title ANAPHYLACTIC REACTIONS IN ANAESTHESIA
title_short ANAPHYLACTIC REACTIONS IN ANAESTHESIA
title_full ANAPHYLACTIC REACTIONS IN ANAESTHESIA
title_fullStr ANAPHYLACTIC REACTIONS IN ANAESTHESIA
title_full_unstemmed ANAPHYLACTIC REACTIONS IN ANAESTHESIA
title_sort anaphylactic reactions in anaesthesia
description Despite the safety of anesthetic procedures having increased in recent decades, anaphylaxis has been recognized as one of the most common causes of death in medical practice. The clinical manifestations present with a wide spectrum, ranging from mild hypersensitivity reactions to anaphylactic shock and death. Any substance used during anesthesia can trigger anaphylactic reaction, with neuromuscular blockers being the most frequent (50 to 70%), followed by latex (12-16.7%) and antibiotics (15%). In the intraoperative context, the diagnosis becomes more difficult and late. The rapid recognition or clinical suspicion of intraoperative anaphylaxis must be followed by appropriate conduct in order to interrupt contact with the causative agent and the perpetuation of the immune response.
publisher FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF RIO GRANDE DO NORTE, BRAZIL
publishDate 2020
url https://periodicos.ufrn.br/jscr/article/view/19713
work_keys_str_mv AT silvawallaceandrino anaphylacticreactionsinanaesthesia
AT macedopinheiroaline anaphylacticreactionsinanaesthesia
AT silvawallaceandrino reacoesanafilaticasemanestesia
AT macedopinheiroaline reacoesanafilaticasemanestesia
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