DETERMINATION OF THE VENTILATORY ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD BY THE RESPONSE OF THE CARDIAC FREQUENCY OF INDIVIDUALS WITH A RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: COMPARISON WITH A VISUAL METHOD

ABSTRACT     DETERMINATION OF THE VENTILATORY ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD BY THE RESPONSE OF THE CARDIAC FREQUENCY OF INDIVIDUALS WITH A RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: COMPARISON WITH A VISUAL METHOD     Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leadin...

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Principais autores: Ferreira, Bárbara Amaral, Valverde Reis, Hugo, Nasser, Igor, Regufe, Victor, Ferreira, Rhenan Bartels, Moraes, Glaucia Maria de, Reis, Michel Silva
Formato: Online
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: UFRN
Endereço do item:https://periodicos.ufrn.br/revistadefisioterapia/article/view/17281
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spelling oai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article-172812020-11-17T20:12:38Z DETERMINATION OF THE VENTILATORY ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD BY THE RESPONSE OF THE CARDIAC FREQUENCY OF INDIVIDUALS WITH A RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: COMPARISON WITH A VISUAL METHOD Ferreira, Bárbara Amaral Valverde Reis, Hugo Nasser, Igor Regufe, Victor Ferreira, Rhenan Bartels Moraes, Glaucia Maria de Reis, Michel Silva ABSTRACT     DETERMINATION OF THE VENTILATORY ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD BY THE RESPONSE OF THE CARDIAC FREQUENCY OF INDIVIDUALS WITH A RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: COMPARISON WITH A VISUAL METHOD     Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of death worldwide. The sedentary lifestyle stands out as one of the main risk factors related to CVD. It is essential that a thorough evaluation is carried out in order to prescribe in a proper manner, respecting the biological individuality. Cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPT) is a useful tool in determining functional capacity. The ventilatory anaerobic threshold (AT) is shown as an important parameter for exercise prescription. The gold standard method for obtaining AT is visual analysis of the curves obtained from the ventilatory variables of the CPT. However, analysis of heart rate (HR) response appears as a promising strategy as a useful, simple and low-cost tool for determining AT. Objective: To evaluate the validity of the LAV determination through the HR response during the CPT. Methods: Men and women were recruited, aged over 18 years and who presented risk factors for CVD. All volunteers underwent a clinical evaluation and the CPT by means of an incremental power protocol (10W/min) until physical exhaustion. The AT was determined by the graphical visual method and by the heteroscedastic statistical model, where the variables time, power, HR and oxygen consumption (VO2) were analyzed. Results: No significant differences were found in VO2 (mL/ kg/min), VO2 (L/min) and power (W) values, comparing the determined methods. In addition, for all variables, strong and strong correlations were found. Conclusion: The determination of LAV by the HR response proved to be an adequate model. UFRN 2020-03-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado pelos Pares application/pdf https://periodicos.ufrn.br/revistadefisioterapia/article/view/17281 Journal of Respiratory and CardioVascular Physical Therapy; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020); 20-28 Revista de Fisioterapia Respiratória e CardioVascular; v. 9 n. 1 (2020); 20-28 2238-4677 eng https://periodicos.ufrn.br/revistadefisioterapia/article/view/17281/12579 Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Fisioterapia Respiratória e CardioVascular
institution Periódicos UFRN
collection Portal de Pediódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
language eng
format Online
author Ferreira, Bárbara Amaral
Valverde Reis, Hugo
Nasser, Igor
Regufe, Victor
Ferreira, Rhenan Bartels
Moraes, Glaucia Maria de
Reis, Michel Silva
spellingShingle Ferreira, Bárbara Amaral
Valverde Reis, Hugo
Nasser, Igor
Regufe, Victor
Ferreira, Rhenan Bartels
Moraes, Glaucia Maria de
Reis, Michel Silva
DETERMINATION OF THE VENTILATORY ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD BY THE RESPONSE OF THE CARDIAC FREQUENCY OF INDIVIDUALS WITH A RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: COMPARISON WITH A VISUAL METHOD
author_facet Ferreira, Bárbara Amaral
Valverde Reis, Hugo
Nasser, Igor
Regufe, Victor
Ferreira, Rhenan Bartels
Moraes, Glaucia Maria de
Reis, Michel Silva
author_sort Ferreira, Bárbara Amaral
title DETERMINATION OF THE VENTILATORY ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD BY THE RESPONSE OF THE CARDIAC FREQUENCY OF INDIVIDUALS WITH A RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: COMPARISON WITH A VISUAL METHOD
title_short DETERMINATION OF THE VENTILATORY ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD BY THE RESPONSE OF THE CARDIAC FREQUENCY OF INDIVIDUALS WITH A RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: COMPARISON WITH A VISUAL METHOD
title_full DETERMINATION OF THE VENTILATORY ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD BY THE RESPONSE OF THE CARDIAC FREQUENCY OF INDIVIDUALS WITH A RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: COMPARISON WITH A VISUAL METHOD
title_fullStr DETERMINATION OF THE VENTILATORY ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD BY THE RESPONSE OF THE CARDIAC FREQUENCY OF INDIVIDUALS WITH A RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: COMPARISON WITH A VISUAL METHOD
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINATION OF THE VENTILATORY ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD BY THE RESPONSE OF THE CARDIAC FREQUENCY OF INDIVIDUALS WITH A RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: COMPARISON WITH A VISUAL METHOD
title_sort determination of the ventilatory anaerobic threshold by the response of the cardiac frequency of individuals with a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases: comparison with a visual method
description ABSTRACT     DETERMINATION OF THE VENTILATORY ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD BY THE RESPONSE OF THE CARDIAC FREQUENCY OF INDIVIDUALS WITH A RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: COMPARISON WITH A VISUAL METHOD     Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of death worldwide. The sedentary lifestyle stands out as one of the main risk factors related to CVD. It is essential that a thorough evaluation is carried out in order to prescribe in a proper manner, respecting the biological individuality. Cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPT) is a useful tool in determining functional capacity. The ventilatory anaerobic threshold (AT) is shown as an important parameter for exercise prescription. The gold standard method for obtaining AT is visual analysis of the curves obtained from the ventilatory variables of the CPT. However, analysis of heart rate (HR) response appears as a promising strategy as a useful, simple and low-cost tool for determining AT. Objective: To evaluate the validity of the LAV determination through the HR response during the CPT. Methods: Men and women were recruited, aged over 18 years and who presented risk factors for CVD. All volunteers underwent a clinical evaluation and the CPT by means of an incremental power protocol (10W/min) until physical exhaustion. The AT was determined by the graphical visual method and by the heteroscedastic statistical model, where the variables time, power, HR and oxygen consumption (VO2) were analyzed. Results: No significant differences were found in VO2 (mL/ kg/min), VO2 (L/min) and power (W) values, comparing the determined methods. In addition, for all variables, strong and strong correlations were found. Conclusion: The determination of LAV by the HR response proved to be an adequate model.
publisher UFRN
publishDate 2020
url https://periodicos.ufrn.br/revistadefisioterapia/article/view/17281
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